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New words in English you should know for 2025

Language is always changing. New topics, such as climate change, new technology and globalisation, help shape the words we use in our daily lives. This year, like every year, there are and will be many new words in English, as in other languages. These new English words reflect our ever-changing environment, social habits, and how people talk online.

Why does English keep changing?

English evolves because we live in a fast-moving world. News travels quickly on social media and other online platforms. People adopt words to describe new situations, inventions, and trends. Speakers of different languages also borrow from each other, which increases and expands the English vocabulary. 

If you want to learn more about how English has changed over time, check out the post on 15 modern English words with different meanings in the past.

Now, let’s look at some new words for 2025. 

Environment

Climavore (n)

According to the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, a climavore is someone who chooses their diet based on the impact of food production on the climate. This new term links diet to environmental awareness.

Eco-minimalism (n)

Eco-minimalism suggests living with as few things as possible to reduce waste and pollution. It focuses on protecting the planet through simple lifestyle choices.

Wellbeing

Quiet luxury (phr)

This phrase refers to high-quality products or experiences without any branding or loud advertising. People who enjoy quiet luxury often prefer elegance and quality more than obvious, showy items.

Biohacking (n)

Biohacking is the practice of changing or improving the body and mind through nutrition, technology, or lifestyle choices. Some people try special diets, fasting, or using apps to track their sleep to become healthier.

Gen Z slang

Mid (adj)

‘Mid’ means something that is average or not very special. If a film or a meal is ‘mid’, it means it is neither great nor terrible.

Unhinged (adj)

When someone is ‘unhinged’, they appear wild or out of control. It is often used to describe dramatic or irrational behaviour.

 For more slang, take a look at the post on Gen Z slang: 10 common terms you should know.

New words from the OED 

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) releases regular updates of new words in English. Here are a few highlights:

Which new word do you find the most interesting and why? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Curious about the Oxford Word of the Year 2024? Read our post here.

Activity

Complete the sentences with a word or phrase from the text. 

  1. Some people are adopting ________ by donating their possessions and buying only what they need.
  2. That rollercoaster ride was so ________, I can’t even remember going on it.
  3. I would never wear designer brands. I prefer ________.
  4. I’ve started ________, I measure my daily steps and try new diets to help my body.
  5. This diet is perfect for a ________, because it chooses foods with a smaller carbon footprint.

Answers

  1. eco-minimalism
  2. mid
  3. quiet luxury
  4. biohacking
  5. climavore 

Billie Jago is an ELT writer and teacher trainer specialising in digital learning materials and assessment resources. She has written for various well-known coursebooks, and writes items for high stakes exams such as the PTE, OTE, IELTS and Cambridge. Alongside materials writing, she delivers international teacher training sessions and is the founder of the ELTcpd professional development platform and YouTube channel. She is also the co-founder of the educational consultancy, OtterEducation. 

 

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